SAP stands for Systems Applications
and Products in
Data Processing. Designed and developed by 5 IBM engineers during the 1970s as
a standards based software alternative to custom built ERP software, SAP has
come a long way. SAP has been in the forefront of ERP software ever since. SAP develops ERP
products to be used by companies to manage their enterprise.
SAP is a name of a company which offers ERP solution for various industries to integrate information from various
functions of that industry under one system.
SAP was initially
designed to be run on the mainframe and was called that release was called R/2
(Release 2). SAP quickly caught on to the client server model with a later
release called R/3 and this was the most popular version of SAP. After R/3,
later versions of their core software were launched called Enterprise Central
Component (ECC).
Products
SAP's products focus on Enterprise
resource planning (ERP). The company's main product is SAP ERP. The current version is SAP ERP 6.0 and is part of the SAP Business
Suite. Its previous name was R/3. The "R" of SAPR/3 stood for realtime – even though it is not a realtime solution. The
number 3 related to the 3 tier architecture : Database,
application and client( sap gui). R/2 which ran on a Mainframes architecture, was the predecessor of R/3. Before R/2 came System RF,
later dubbed R/1.
SAP ERP is one of five enterprise
applications in SAP's Business suite. The other four applications are:
http://sapbasiscorner.blogspot.com/what-is-sap
§ Customer relation
ship Management (CRM) – helps companies acquire and
retain customers, gain marketing and customer insight
§ Product life cycle
Management (PLM) – helps manufacturers with
product-related information
§ Supply chain
Management (SCM) – helps companies with the
process of resourcing its manufacturing and service processes
§ Supplier Relationship
Management (SRM) – enables companies to procure
from suppliers
SAP Implementation Methodology
An SAP implementation is a large scale, multi-month (or year)
project that requires a "methodology" to help organizations
successfully execute an SAP implementation and maximize the use of SAP's
functionality after go-live. Because of the complexity inherent in SAP's
software, consultants and companies around the world have built successful
consulting businesses solely focused on the implementation of SAP.
SAP's implementation methodology was first called "ASAP" meaning Accelerated SAP. The ASAP toolset was migrated to Solution Manager around 2004. The SOLMAN tool is used for project management, documentation, system support, defect tracking and many other requirements associated with an SAP implementation.
SAP's implementation methodology was first called "ASAP" meaning Accelerated SAP. The ASAP toolset was migrated to Solution Manager around 2004. The SOLMAN tool is used for project management, documentation, system support, defect tracking and many other requirements associated with an SAP implementation.
SAP
Implementation Methodology Roadmap:
·
Phase 1: Project Planning
·
Phase 2: Blueprinting
·
Phase 3: Realization
·
Phase 4: Final Prep
·
Phase 5: Go Live
Each implementation
phase has a set of goals and outcomes. For example, at the completion of the
Blueprint phase, the business analysts should have developed a document, or
blueprint, that details all the business processes that will be implemented in
the SAP software with information about the flow of the transactions. At the
completion of the Realization phase, the SAP system will be fully configured and
ready for integration testing. During the Final Prep phase, testing and
training will take place. And finally, during Go Live, the data conversion will
be completed and users will start performing their daily business transactions
in their new SAP system.
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